Festival of Lights

Hanukkah, explained

The Jewish holiday of Hanukkah is an ancient tradition commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 164 BCE. Its central symbol—the candlelit menorah—represents a miracle in which the short supply of oil in the lamp of the newly dedicated temple burned for eight nights instead of just one.

The event is timed according to the lunar-based Hebrew calendar, usually falling sometime between late November and late December, and it lasts for eight days. The nightly ritual of lighting the menorah—the nine-armed candelabra representing the miracle of the oil—is the most important component of celebrating Hanukkah. 

Each night, a blessing is recited, and an additional candle is lit. While giving children a few coins, or gelt, has long been a part of Hanukkah, the tradition for many American Jews has evolved to be more similar to Christmas celebrations. Now, many children receive small gifts each night, with a larger present on the final evening.

... Read what else we learned about Hanukkah here. (Next Sunday, we'll cover Christmas.)

Also, check out ... 

> Hanukkah wasn't traditionally a major Jewish holiday, but American Jews helped evolve it. (Read)

> Different countries have their own unique Hanukkah celebrations. (Read)

> A guide to Hanukkah specials in popular culture. (Read)

> Cheese, the lesser-known Hanukkah culinary tradition. (Read)

Article taken from 1440 Sunday, a weekly email newsletter where you'll find "The most impactful stories of the day, expertly curated and explained."

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